egyptian Mamluk

Egyptian mamluk(ghulam) from mamluk sultanate of cairo(1250-1517):
the mamluks were military slaves of islamic dynasties, who were orginally from turkish tribes. Later they rised to power and founded their own dynasty in egypt. They had a considerable political and military importance during many of periods and was the first government, which beat the mongols decisively at battle of Ain Jalut, where the whole mongolian army were annihilated and their commander was killed.